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The Democratic Age

    "I have located Vico's Democratic Age in the post-Goethean nineteenth century, when the literature of Italy and Spain ebbs, yielding eminence to England with its renaissance of the Renaissance in Romanticism, and to a lesser degree to France and Germany. This is also the era where the strength of both Russian and American literature begins."
    (Bloom, p. 540)
    Italy
    Ugo Foscolo
        On Sepulchres
        Last Letters of Jacopo Ortis
        Odes and The Graces
    Alessandro Manzoni
        The Betrothed
        On the Historical Novel
    Giacomo Leopardi
        Essays and Dialogues
        Poems
        The Moral Essays
    Giuseppe Gioacchino Belli
        Roman Sonnets
    Giosué Carducci
        Hymn to Satan
        Barbarian Odes
        Rhymes and Rhythms
    Giovanni Verga
        Little Novels of Sicily
        Mastro-Don Gesualdo
        The House by the Medlar Tree
        The She-Wolf and Other Stories
    Spain and Portugal
    Gustavo Adolpho Bécquer
        Poems
    Benito Pérez Galdós
        Fortunata and Jacinta
    Leopoldo Alas (Clarín)
        La Regenta
    José Maria de Eça de Queirós
        The Maias
    France
    Benjamin Constant
        Adolphe
        The Red Notebook
    François-Auguste-René de Chateaubriand
        Attala
        René
        The Genius of Christianity
    Alphonse de Lamartine
        Meditations
    Alfred de Vigny
        Chatterton
        Poems
    Victor Hugo
        The Distance, the Shadows: Selected Poems
        Les Misérables
        Notre-Dame of Paris
        William Shakespeare
        The Toilers of the Sea
        The End of Satan
        God
    Alfred de Musset
        Poems
        Lorenzaccio
    Gérard de Nerval
        The Chimeras
        Sylvie
        Aurelia
    Théophile Gautier
        Mademoiselle de Maupin
        Enamels and Cameos
    Honoré de Balzac
        The Girl with the Golden Eyes
        Louis Lambert
        The Wild Ass's Skin
        Old Goriot
        Cousin Bette
        A Harlot High and Low
        Eugénie Grandet
        Ursule Mirouet
    Stendhal
        On Love
        The Red and the Black
        The Charterhouse of Parma
    Gustave Flaubert
        Madame Bovary
        Sentimental Education
        Salammbô
        A Simple Soul
    George Sand
        The Haunted Pool
    Charles Baudelaire
        Flowers of Evil
        Paris Spleen
    Stéphane Mallarmé
        Selected Poetry and Prose
    Paul Verlaine
        Selected Poems
    Arthur Rimbaud
        Complete Works
    Tristan Corbière
        Les Armours Jaunes
    Jules Laforgue
        Selected Writings
    Guy de Maupassant
        Selected Short Stories
    Émile Zola
        Germinal
        L'Assommoir
        Nana
    Scandinavia
    Henrik Ibsen
        Brand
        Peer Gynt
        Emperor and Galilean
        Hedda Gabler
        The Master Builder
        The Lady from the Sea
        When We Dead Awaken
    August Strindberg
        To Damascus
        Miss Julie
        The Father
        The Dance of Death
        The Ghost Sonata
        A Dream Play
    Great Britain
    Robert Burns
        Poems
    William Blake
        Complete Poetry and Prose
    William Wordsworth
        Poems
        The Prelude
    Sir Walter Scott
        Waverley
        The Heart of Midlothian
        Redgauntlet
        Old Mortality
    Jane Austen
        Pride and Prejudice
        Emma
        Mansfield Park
        Persuasion
    Samuel Taylor Coleridge
        Poems and Prose
    Dorothy Wordsworth
        The Grasmere Journal
    William Hazlitt
        Essays and Criticism
    Lord Byron
        Don Juan
        Poems
    William Savage Landor
        Poems
        Imaginary Conversations
    Thomas De Quincey
        Confessions of an English Opium Eater
        Selected Prose
    Charles Lamb
        Essays
    Maria Edgeworth
        Castle Rackrent
    John Galt
        The Entail
    Elizabeth Gaskell
        Cranford
        Mary Barton
        North and South
    James Hogg
        The Private Memoirs and Confessions of a Justified Sinner
    Charles Maturin
        Melmoth the Wanderer
    Percy Bysshe Shelley
        Poems
        A Defence of Poetry
    Mary Wollstonecraft Shelley
        Frankenstein
    John Clare
        Poems
    John Keats
        Poems and Letters
    Thomas Lovell Beddoes
        Death's Jest-Book
        Poems
    George Darley
        Nepenthe
        Poems
    Thomas Hood
        Poems
    Thomas Wade
        Poems
    Robert Browning
        Poems
        The Ring and the Book
    Charles Dickens
        The Posthumous Papers of the Pickwick Club
        David Copperfield
        The Adventures of Oliver Twist
        A Tale of Two Cities
        Bleak House
        Hard Times
        Nicholas Nickleby
        Dombey and Son
        Great Expectations
        Martin Chuzzlewit
        Christmas Stories
        Little Dorrit
        Our Mutual Friend
        The Mystery of Edwin Drood
    Alfred, Lord Tennyson
        Poems
    Dante Gabriel Rossetti
        Poems and Translations
    Matthew Arnold
        Poems
        Essays
    Arthur Hugh Clough
        Poems
    Christina Rossetti
        Poems
    Thomas Love Peacock
        Nightmare Abbey
        Gryll Grange
    Gerald Manley Hopkins
        Poems and Prose
    Thomas Carlyle
        Selected Prose
        Sartor Resartus
    John Ruskin
        Modern Painters
        The Stones of Venice
        Unto This Last
        The Queen of the Air
    Walter Pater
        Studies in the History of the Renaissance
        Appreciations
        Imaginary Portraits
        Marius the Epicurean
    Edward FitzGerald
        The Rubaiyat of Omar Khayyam
    John Stuart Mill
        On Liberty
        Autobiography
    John Henry Newman
        Apologia pro Vita Sua
        A Grammar of Assent
        The Idea of a University
    Anthony Trollope
        The Barsetshire Novels
        The Palliser Novels
        Orley Farm
        The Way We Live Now
    Lewis Carroll
        Complete Works
    Edward Lear
        Complete Nonsense
    George Gissing
        New Grub Street
    Algernon Charles Swinburne
        Poems and Letters
    Charlotte Brontë
        Jane Eyre
        Villette
    Emily Brontë
        Poems
        Wuthering Heights
    William Makepeace Thackeray
        Vanity Fair
        The History of Henry Esmond
    George Meredith
        Poems
        The Egoist
    Francis Thompson
        Poems
    Lionel Johnson
        Poems
    Robert Bridges
        Poems
    Gilbert Keith Chesterton
        Collected Poems
        The Man Who Was Thursday
    Samuel Butler
        Erewhon
        The Way of All Flesh
    W. S. Gilbert
        Complete Plays of Gilbert and Sullivan
        Bab Ballads
    Wilkie Collins
        The Moonstone
        The Woman in White
        No Name
    Coventry Patmore
        Odes
    James Thomson (Bysshe Vanolis)
        The City of the Dreadful Night
    Oscar Wilde
        Plays
        The Picture of Dorian Gray
        The Artist as Critic
        Letters
    John Davidson
        Ballads and Songs
    Ernest Dowson
        Complete Poems
    George Eliot
        Adam Bede
        Silas Marner
        The Mill on the Floss
        Middlemarch
        Daniel Deronda
    Robert Louis Stevenson
        Essays 
        Kidnapped
        Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde
        Treasure Island
        The New Arabian Nights
        The Master of Ballantrae
        Weir of Hermiston
    William Morris
        Early Romances
        Poems
        The Earthly Paradise
        The Well at the World's End
        News from Nowhere
    Bram Stoker
        Dracula
    George Macdonald
        Lilith
        At the Back of the North Wind